Menu Close

Lisbon in Portugal - 7 attractions

Advertisement

Lisbon, Portugal, is a charming city of bright and pastel-coloured houses, which are worn and beautiful at the same time. This city is full of nice outdoor cafes and historical sights - a city that we instantly fell in love with! We give you tips on 7 interesting sights in Lisbon!

Tweet
Share
Share
Pin
Share
Share

Lisbon in Portugal - with a dramatic history

Lisbon has been the capital of Portugal since 1256, and was for a long time a very important city in Europe. During the period of Portuguese exploration and colonisation, Portugal was by far the largest and most important trading city in Europe. This strong position was lost during the Spanish occupation (1580-1640), but the city still flourished.

Lissabon i Portugal
A typical city centre street

The Lisbon earthquake of 1755

The devastating the 1755 earthquakeWith two-thirds of Lisbon in ruins and 20-30 000 people killed, it was a major disaster for the whole of Portugal. The earthquake, which is believed to reach almost nine on the Richter scale, occurred in the Atlantic Ocean and lasted six minutes. After that, a tsunami came in from the Algarve coast, devastating much of the coastline.

Lissabon
Lisbon before the earthquake (Pixabay)

The earthquake, along with Brazil's independence in the early 19th century, led to a period of economic decline. It was only in the early 20th century that the city began to recover, and today it is a truly charming and beautiful capital!

Sevärdheter i Lissabon
Lisbon is an incredibly charming city

Mountain railways and trams in Lisbon

Lisbon is said to be built on seven hills, which means that the city has some very steep streets. Sometimes the streets are even too steep for motor vehicles, which is why the city has three cable cars and a lift. The steepness of the city also means that there are several really good vantage points that are worth travelling to.

Spårvagn
Best way to travel in Lisbon

The easiest way to get around the city is by tram, which runs frequently and to good locations. A good tip is to get both a map of the city and a tram map. You can also use the cable cars, such as Elevador da Gloria or Elevador da Lavra. These are a great way to get where you want to go, as well as offering Lisbon's must-sees on holiday.

Spårvagnar i Lissabon
Crazy cool when it's small and the trams meet (Pixabay)

Lisbon's narrow alleys

Everywhere you look there are quirky little balconies, dotted with potted plants and laundry hanging out to dry in long rows. There's also a lot of graffiti, which is sometimes artistic and creative, but more often pure graffiti.

Since it was the Christmas and New Year holidays when we were here, the town was also filled with Santas and red flags with baby Jesus. The cobblestone streets slope steeply up and down, and the little crowded trams chug along the slopes.

kakelfasad
Tiled walls on the houses and this is typical Portugal.

We had a nice sunny day in Lisbon, Portugal. We could enjoy both lunch at a nice outdoor restaurant, and coffee and ice cream in a green park. This is a capital city we really like! Now we conclude with 7 sights in Lisbon that are worth seeing in this city.

Lissabon i Portugal
Graffiti in Lisbon
Dörrar
Laundry hanging everywhere

Sights in Lisbon

There is a lot to see and do in Lisbon, Portugal, and if you want to, you can search for tourist office on Main Square. It includes the Alfama district, Lisbon's oldest neighbourhood, filled with winding streets and narrow alleys.

Another popular neighbourhood is Bairro Alto, known for its hectic nightlife. In the centre of the city you will also find the famous and wide Avenida da Liberdade boulevard. Here are seven more places to visit in Lisbon.

WIFI.se

1. Rossiot Square

Rossiot Square or Rossio Square is located in the centre of Pombaline and has been one of the most important squares since the Middle Ages. Bullfights, parties and executions have been organised here. Today it is a beautiful square, with tiles and fountains.

2. National Theatre D. Maria II

National Theatre D. Maria II is a palace that survived the 1755 earthquake, but was instead destroyed by fire in 1836. A new palace was built in the mid-19th century, but turned into a theatre. The six columns (pillars) seen at the entrance were reused from the Convent of Saint Francis in Lisbon. The theatre stands in Rossio Square.

3. Rossio railway station

Rossio railway station is also located in Rossio Square. The Central Station (Esta Cao De Caminhos De Ferro Do Rossio) was completed in 1890 and has a 2600 metre long tunnel leading to Rossio Square. A romantic building with a 16th century design.

4. Belem Tower

Belem Tower (Torre De Belém) was built in the early 16th century to honour Vasco da Gama and all the explorers. Together with the nearby Hieronymus Monastery, the tower is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

5. Jeronimos Monastery

Jeronimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos) is a large monastery in honour of Vasco Da Gama's successful expedition to India. The monastery or monument was built from the riches they brought back (or plundered) from their travels in the Far East. The monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

6. Lifts Elevador

Elevador lift (Elevador do Carmo) runs from the lower parts of central Lisbon to the higher Carmo Square (Largo do Carmo). The iron lift is of Gothic style with different patterns on each floor, and was designed by a disciple of Gutave Eiffel himself. It was built in the early 20th century and clad in wood.

7. castle of Saint George

Castle of Saint George (Castello de Sao Jorge) is a medieval castle with a lot of history, which has also withstood many battles over 2000 years. There are remains of the first fortification from Roman times, and the castle has since been rebuilt several times. The castle with its citadel is of course located on a hill overlooking the city, with moats and strong walls. The tower of the citadel (Ulysses Tower) is the highest point and offers a 360-degree view of the city centre.

Sevärdheter i Lissabon
Peter & Helena with Saint George's castle behind
Lissabon i Portugal
There is also a view of the sea and a large cruise ship.

Things to see and do around Lisbon in Portugal

There are quite a few around the city centre and bear in mind that Lisbon has a riviera as well, and some Unesco heritage sites not far from the city.

  • Cascais is the nicer part of the west coast with beautiful beaches, perfect for sunbathing and swimming.
  • Estoril is the second seaside resort with long beautiful beaches.
  • Sintra and the beautiful palace near Cascais
  • Cabo da Roca are steep cliffs at Europe's westernmost point
Slottet Sintra i Portugal
Sintra Palace in Portugal is like a fairytale palace, photo: Pixabay
All our top tips for Portugal. Click on the image!

Subscribe to our newsletter