Writer: Helena Bergström
Valencia is not just a city - it is an architectural time machine. We recently visited this fine Spanish city - and one of the things that stands out is the architecture! From historic buildings in the Old Town to creations that seem to come from outer space.
Table of contents
1. La Lonja de la Seda: Medieval stock exchange houses in luxury packaging
To understand Valencia's roots, you must visit the Silk Exchange, one of Europe's finest examples of late Gothic architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The building was constructed in the 15th century when Valencia was the hub of the European silk trade.



The grand building is impressive on the outside, but it's even more fascinating to step inside. In the main hall, you're greeted by columns that curve towards the ceiling like palm trees. The sense of space and the magnificent craftsmanship of the stone make you fall silent in awe. In fact, it feels a bit like stepping into an episode of Game of Thrones.

And there are plenty of details to tickle the fancy. In the past, it could be difficult to understand each other, due to different languages. Small stone figures at the entrances delivered messages: be sober, don't raise prices!

2. City of Arts and Sciences: A space station on Earth
The City of Arts and Sciences (Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias) is a total contrast to the historic centre of Valencia. The feeling is that something from outer space has landed. Or, alternatively, that you're walking straight into a Star Wars set.

Nothing defines modern Valencia more than Santiago Calatrava's ”City of Arts and Sciences”. The white, organic forms reflected in the turquoise water are world-class architecture.


There are several buildings here, and you can visit The Hemispheric, which resembles a giant eye, or the opera house Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia. The architecture is inspired by the skeletons and movements of nature.
You'll find cultural centres, museums, an outdoor disco and an IMAX cinema. But this is also a visual playground. It doesn't matter if you're a professional photographer or just like nice backgrounds for your mobile phone - the light and lines here tempt you to play with your camera.


3. Mercat Central: The most beautiful market hall in Europe?
Right in the heart of Valencia is a cathedral for food lovers, built in the Spanish ”Modernisme” style, which can be described as a Catalan version of Art Nouveau or Jugend.

With its large glass and iron domes, adorned with colourful ceramics, the Central Market is a masterpiece of the early 20th century. The light streaming through the stained glass windows makes the shopping trip an (almost) religious experience.


The building offers an exciting mix of aesthetics and function. You can come here to experience the architecture, but also to enjoy the food and shopping. In the market hall you will find meat, fish, vegetables and pastries.

4. Veles e Vents: Minimalism by the sea
Last but not least, when it comes to architecture, we would like to mention the building Veles e Vents, located down in the harbour: an award-winning work by David Chipperfield.
We were extremely close, having lunch at the beach/harbour on the last day of our trip - but as my bag had gone astray, we had to leave for the airport a little earlier. We never got to see this structure, so we are showing a free image from Pixabay.
Representing Valencia's transformation into a modern maritime metropolis, the building was created for the America's Cup and consists of large horizontal platforms that appear to float above each other. The open terraces will offer unrivalled views of the Mediterranean.

Do you like the architecture of Valencia?
Whether you prefer the dusty alleys of the Old Town or the more modern places, Valencia forces you to look up. The city is proof that architecture isn't just roofs and walls - it's art you can live in. What do you think of the architecture here? Is there anything that appeals to you more than others?

More to see and do in Valencia
There is, of course, much more to see and experience in Valencia, beyond the architecture. Of course, you don't want to miss out on all great restaurants in Valencia. We can also recommend the long beautiful beach, Biopark Valencia, Oceanografic Valencia and Albufera Natural Park.
READ MORE: Things to do in Valencia - 15 tips and attractions

This trip was a press trip organised by Visit Valencia. All thoughts and opinions as always our own!











Ditte says:
I think it is difficult to compare. But it is definitely a city that offers a lot of the most and not least the architectural.
I understand that you were captivated by Valencia.
01 March 2026 - 12:01
Helena says:
Yes, Valencia is a city we really like! Not least the architecture and Las Fallas festival! 🙂
03 March 2026 - 17:53
BP says:
The ”surreal” Valencia did not exist yet when we were there. But I absolutely LOVE the architecture. Wish someone here at home would venture into such buildings, or rather that the City of Stockholm would be less conservative in architectural competitions.
Glad to see that the market is the same. I would probably recognise myself there;-)
01 March 2026 - 20:44
Helena says:
Oh, there wasn't then? This part is delicious, for sure! The market is probably more similar 😉
03 March 2026 - 17:54
Channal says:
Hi Helena! I love architecture! Had a dream of becoming an architect once upon a time. The Spanish they can... so many beautiful and different buildings. Barcelona, Valencia and BILBAO! Thanks for the trip with all the beautiful buildings! Me Like!!!
HUGS to YOU! Anna
04 March 2026 - 17:17
Helena says:
Both Barcelona and Valencia are lovely cities, agree! Bilbao we would like to visit sometime! Wishing you all the best!
09 March 2026 - 7:57