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La Spezia in Italy – a day in the Ligurian port city

Writer: Helena Bergström

Updated: August 2026 | La Spezia is a port city in Liguria in northern Italy and a common starting point for trips to Cinque Terre, Portovenere, Pisa and Florence. We arrived here on the Freedom of the Seas cruise ship, but instead of going on a long excursion we chose to spend the day in La Spezia itself. It was a quiet day with walks, Castello di San Giorgio and nice views of the city and the port.

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What is La Spezia?

La Spezia is a port city in the Liguria region of northwestern Italy, near the border with Tuscany. The city is located on the deep Gulf of Spezia, also known as the Gulf of Spezia. Bay of Poets, and has long had great importance as both a trading and naval port.

For many travelers, La Spezia is above all a starting point for visiting Cinque Terre, which is located just north of the city. From here it is easy to take the train to the five famous coastal villages. Also beautiful Portovenere is close.

La Spezia may not be as picturesque as its famous neighbors, but the city has a nice city center, a lively harbor, and several attractions. For us, it was a nice and much quieter alternative to going on a long excursion during our cruise stop.

A day in La Spezia – our cruise stop

Every time the cruise ship stops in a port, you can choose whether to stay on board, hang out in the immediate area or travel on to a larger city. The Freedom of the Seas stops very close by Marseille and a very short train journey from Nice, but for the stops in La Spezia (Florence/Pisa) and Civitavecchia (Rome) the journey time from the ship is longer.

Freedom of the Seas
The walk on deck 5 of the Freedom of the Seas

If you choose to book the shipping company's own tours, you get a lift and a guide, and you don't have to worry about getting back in time. On the other hand, this means that you will have to pay significantly more than if you are travelling on your own. Travelling on your own is fine, but you need to get up early and make sure you keep track of train or bus times so you don't get delayed on your return...

This day we chose to start with a quiet breakfast on the balcony (top picture) and then we came back in good time to hang out on the ship.

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La Spezia
La Spezia is home to both large and small boats.

Castle of San Giorgio

Castello di San Giorgio is located on a hill above the center of La Spezia and is one of the city's most prominent historical buildings. The castle dates back to the Middle Ages and was expanded and modified over several periods. Today it houses an archaeological museum with finds from La Spezia and the surrounding region.

We climbed up to the castle via a long flight of stairs – only to discover afterwards that there was also a much more comfortable lift! Once up we were rewarded with nice views of La Spezia, the harbour and the Golfo della Spezia. It is therefore possible to appreciate a visit even if you are not particularly interested in the museum itself.

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La Spezia Italien
Stairs! There we can safely get up to the castle - come on!
Italien La Spezia
That's it! Now we have come up the stairs and are looking down.

View of La Spezia and the port

There is an archaeological museum in the castle, but we chose to only pay to go up to the various terraces where you have a super nice view of the city and the harbor.

La Spezia Italy
View of the harbour - do you see the Freedom of the Seas on the left?
Italy La Spezia
It doesn't matter if it's overcast in Italy in September - it's still warm!

La Spezia as a cruise port

La Spezia is an important cruise port and is often used as a starting point for excursions to Cinque Terre, Portovenere, Pisa and Florence. Depending on how long the ship is in port, there are many opportunities to discover more of both Liguria and Tuscany.

When we came here with Freedom of the Seas We chose to stay in La Spezia instead. After several intense days on the cruise, it felt good to take it easy, walk through the city and visit Castello di San Giorgio. Plus, we could return to the ship in plenty of time without having to keep track of trains or worry about making it back before departure.

For those who want to take a longer excursion on their own, it is important to have plenty of time, as the cruise ship will not wait for travelers who are late from a private excursion.

Freedom of the seas kryssning
Freedom of the Seas, which we cruised with.

Excursions from La Spezia – Cinque Terre and Portovenere

La Spezia is an excellent starting point for discovering the Ligurian coast. Above all, it is close to Cinque Terre, with the five famous villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Corniglia, Vernazza and Monterosso al Mare. From La Spezia, trains run along the coast, making it easy to visit one or more of the villages during a day trip.

Another nice excursion destination is Portovenere, located south of the Cinque Terre on the Golfo della Spezia. The colorful coastal town is known for its old town center, harbor, and dramatic location at the far end of a promontory. It can be reached by bus from La Spezia and, during parts of the year, by boat.

If you have plenty of time, you can also make excursions to Pisa and Florence in Tuscany. For a shorter visit or a stop during a cruise, it may be better to choose Cinque Terre or Portovenere, given the shorter distance.

Cinque Terre. Photo: Pixabay

More to see in this part of Italy

If you want to continue your journey and discover more of Italy, there is of course a lot to see. Here you will find reports and tips:

All our top tips on Italy. Click on the image!

FAQ – frequently asked questions about La Spezia

Where is La Spezia located?

La Spezia is located in the Liguria region of northwestern Italy, on the Ligurian Sea. The city is close to the border with Tuscany and is best known as an important port city and as a starting point for excursions to the Cinque Terre and Portovenere.

What is La Spezia known for?

La Spezia is known for its large port and its location near some of Liguria's most popular destinations. Many visitors pass through the city on their way to the Cinque Terre, but La Spezia also has a city center with pedestrian streets, restaurants, museums, and the Castello di San Giorgio.

Is La Spezia worth a visit?

Yes, especially if you are in the area or coming here by cruise ship. La Spezia doesn't have the same wide range of attractions as many of Italy's more famous tourist cities, but it is great for a leisurely day of walking, Italian city life and views of the harbor. The city is also an excellent starting point for excursions in the area.

What is there to see and do in La Spezia?

You can stroll through the city center and along the harbor, visit the Castello di San Giorgio and enjoy the views over the city. La Spezia also has several museums and is a good starting point for boat trips and excursions to, among others, the Cinque Terre and Portovenere.

How much time do you need in La Spezia?

Half a day to a day is enough if you mainly want to discover La Spezia itself. If you want to use the city as a base for excursions to Cinque Terre, Portovenere and other places along the Ligurian coast, you can stay for several days.

Can you go to Cinque Terre from La Spezia?

Yes, La Spezia is one of the most common starting points for visiting the Cinque Terre. From La Spezia Centrale, trains run to the five famous villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Corniglia, Vernazza and Monterosso al Mare.

Is it possible to go to Portovenere from La Spezia?

Yes. Portovenere is located on the coast south of the Cinque Terre and can be reached from La Spezia by bus and, during parts of the year, by boat. This makes Portovenere a popular excursion destination from the city.

Is La Spezia a cruise port?

Yes, La Spezia is an important cruise port. Cruise ships use the city as a starting point for excursions to Cinque Terre, Pisa and Florence, among others. Of course, it is also possible to do as we did and stay and discover La Spezia at a slower pace.

Can you visit Pisa from La Spezia?

Yes, Pisa is close enough for a day trip from La Spezia and can be reached by train. For cruise passengers, it is important to plan your trip with plenty of time to get back to the ship on time.

Can you visit Florence from La Spezia?

Yes, it is possible to take a day trip to Florence from La Spezia, but the distance is considerably longer than to, for example, Cinque Terre and Portovenere. If you are visiting La Spezia during a cruise stop, it is therefore extra important to factor in travel times and margins.

What is there to see near La Spezia?

Cinque Terre and Portovenere are the most famous excursion destinations, but the coastal town of Lerici and the Golfo dei Poeti are also worth discovering. To the south lies Tuscany with Pisa, Lucca and Florence, among others.

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