UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Croatia – all 10 natural and cultural heritage sites

Writer: Helena Bergström

Updated: August 2026 | Croatia has 10 sites and areas on the UNESCO World Heritage List – from historic cities and Roman structures to lakes and primeval forests. There are well-known World Heritage sites here such as Dubrovnik, Diocletian's Palace in Split and the Plitvice Lakes, but also considerably lesser-known places. We have visited several of Croatia's World Heritage sites ourselves and here we list all ten.

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Unesco World Heritage Sites in Croatia

Croatia has a total of ten World Heritage Sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Eight are cultural and two are natural. Some of them are entirely Croatian, while others are so-called transnational World Heritage Sites shared with several other countries.

The World Heritage Sites have been selected for their particularly great cultural-historical or natural value. In Croatia, they include everything from Roman remains and medieval cities to a unique seascape and valuable European beech forests.

We have so far visited five of the ten World Heritage Sites: Split, Dubrovnik, Plitvice Lakes, Trogir and the Venetian Fortifications in Zadar. Here is the full list.

Unesco världsarv i Kroatien

1. Diocletian's Palace and Split's Historic Center

In the city Split you can see Diocletian's Palace, which is integrated into the historic part of the city. The palace was built by the Roman Emperor Diocletian at the end of the 3rd century, and is one of the largest preserved Roman buildings in the world.

The palace, which is exceptionally well preserved, contains a number of buildings from different eras, such as the Temple of Jupiter (now the Baptistery of John), the Cathedral of St. Dominus and the ”peristyle”, i.e. the central square of the palace. Plus, Split is a very nice city!

  • VAR? Dioklecijanova ul. 1, Split (on the coast in central Dalmatia)

2. Old Town of Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik is a stunningly beautiful old town. Despite being severely damaged by an earthquake in 1667, it has managed to preserve Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque architecture in the form of churches, monasteries, palaces and fountains. The city was damaged again during the armed conflict of the 1990s, but is now protected by UNESCO and is being carefully restored. Dubrovnik is a city well worth visiting.

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  • VAR? Dubrovnik is located almost at the southernmost point of Croatia.

3. Plitvice Lakes

Of the ten UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Croatia, Plitvice Lakes one of two natural heritage sites. This national park has old forests and a large lake system with 16 lakes and many dramatic waterfalls. You can walk around on nice wooden bridges over the large water areas, or get around by shuttle bus or electric boats. Fantastically beautiful!

  • VAR? In Lika-Senj and Karlovac counties, approximately in the centre of Croatia. 

4. Eufrasius Basilica in Poreč

I Poreč Christianity was founded early, and here is a group of religious monuments that form the most complete complex of its type. Here is the Euphrasian Basilica, founded in the 6th century, as well as the atrium, baptistery and bishop's chapel, all of which are special examples of religious architecture.

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  • VAR? Eufrazijeva ul. 22, Poreč (on the west coast of Istria)
Unesco världsarv i Kroatien - Porec basilika
Eufrasius Basilica in Porec, photo: Pixabay

5. The historic centre of Trogir

Trogir is located on an island in the Adriatic Sea and offers a city center with narrow alleys, cobblestone streets and cozy outdoor cafes. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Croatia due to its architecture with fortifications, Romanesque churches and distinctive Renaissance and Baroque buildings from the Venetian period. We highly recommend a visit!

  • VAR? Trogir is a coastal town in Split-Dalmatia County.

6. Cathedral of St James in Šibenik

The Cathedral of St James in Šibenik (1431-1535) bears witness to the great exchange of monumental art between northern Italy, Dalmatia and Tuscany in the 15th and 16th centuries. Three successive architects developed unique vault and dome construction techniques. Šibenik is a city we have yet to visit.

  • VAR? Trg Republike Hrvatske 1, Šibenik (central part of Dalmatia)
Unesco världsarv i Kroatien - Sankt Jakobs katedral i Sibenik
Cathedral of St James in Sibenik, photo: Pixabay

7. Ancient beech forests in the Carpathians and other parts of Europe

The beech forests, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Croatia, extend across a total of 18 countries. The forests spread after the Ice Age from some areas in the Alps, Carpathians, Dinaric Alps, Mediterranean and Pyrenees, and this process is still ongoing.

  • VAR? The Croatian parts are located in the Paklenica and Northern Velebit national parks. The World Heritage Site is shared with 17 other European countries.
Unesco världsarv i Kroatien - bokskogar i 12 europeiska länder
Beech forest, photo: Pixabay

8. Stari Grad Plain

The Stari Grad Plain on Hvar Island is a cultural landscape that has remained practically intact since it was colonized by the Greeks in the 4th century BC. At that time, grapes and olives were grown here, as they are still today. The geometric system of land division used by the ancient Greeks is also preserved. Otherwise, the island is a pleasant holiday island, with the beautiful historic towns of Hvar and Stari Grad.

  • VAR? The island of Hvar, in the province of Dalmatia, south-east of Split. 
Unesco världsarv i Kroatien - Stari Grads slättland

9. Stećci medieval gravestones

Stećci medieval tombstones are located in a total of 28 sites, in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro and Croatia. The cemeteries date from between the 12th and 16th centuries AD. Most are carved in limestone and have decorative motifs.

  • VAR? Several locations in central and southern Croatia
Unesco världsarv i Kroatien - Stećci medeltida gravstenar
Stećci medieval tombstones (this one in Bosnia and Herzegovina), photo: Pixabay

10. 16th and 17th century Venetian defences

The World Heritage Site ”Venetian Fortifications of the 16th and 17th Centuries” includes six sites with fortifications in Italy, Croatia and Montenegro. In the Croatian city of Zadar You can see sturdy city walls, gates and bastions, which are truly impressive. In Šibenik, it is about the Fortress of St. Nicholas, an isolated bastion fortification on three levels.

  • VAR? Zadar and Šibenik
The Land Gate in Zadar

Croatia also has intangible cultural heritage

In addition to the physical World Heritage Sites, Croatia has a long list of traditions and knowledge that have been recognized by UNESCO as intangible cultural heritage. This does not mean buildings or natural areas, but living traditions such as music, dance, crafts, festivals and knowledge that are passed down from generation to generation. Here are some examples of interesting intangible cultural heritage in Croatia:

Klapa singing in Dalmatia

More to see and experience in Croatia

There is of course much more to see and experience in Croatia, beyond national parks. Here you will find more tips and further reading:

Kroatien
All our top tips about Croatia. Click on the image!

FAQ – frequently asked questions about UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Croatia

How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites are there in Croatia?

Croatia has 10 World Heritage Sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Eight of them are cultural and two are natural. Some of the World Heritage Sites are located entirely in Croatia, while others are transnational and shared with other European countries.

What are Croatia's UNESCO World Heritage Sites?

Croatia's ten World Heritage Sites are Diocletian's Palace and the historic center of Split, the old town of Dubrovnik, the Plitvice Lakes, the Euphrasian Basilica in Poreč, the historic center of Trogir, the Cathedral of St. James in Šibenik, the Stari Grad Plain on Hvar, the Stećci tombstones, the Venetian fortifications, and the ancient beech forests of the Carpathians and other parts of Europe.

Which World Heritage Sites in Croatia are natural heritage sites?

Two of Croatia's World Heritage Sites are natural heritage sites: the Plitvice Lakes National Park and the ancient beech forests of the Carpathians and other parts of Europe. The Croatian parts of the beech forests World Heritage Site are located in the Paklenica and Northern Velebit national parks.

What was Croatia's first UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Three Croatian sites were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as early as 1979: Dubrovnik's Old Town, Diocletian's Palace and the historic centre of Split, as well as the Plitvice Lakes National Park. They were thus the first of today's Croatian World Heritage Sites.

Are there UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Dubrovnik?

Yes. Dubrovnik's Old Town is one of Croatia's most famous World Heritage Sites and has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1979. The World Heritage Site encompasses the historic urban environment, including city walls, churches, monasteries, palaces and other historic buildings.

Are there UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Split?

Yes. Diocletian's Palace and the historic center of Split are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Roman palace began construction around 300 AD and is today an integral part of Split's old town, where historic buildings are mixed with residences, restaurants, shops and public life.

Which UNESCO World Heritage Sites are in Dalmatia?

Several of Croatia's World Heritage Sites are located in Dalmatia. Here you will find, among others, the World Heritage Sites of Split, Trogir, Šibenik, Zadar and Dubrovnik, as well as the Stari Grad Plain on the island of Hvar. Parts of the transnational World Heritage Sites Stećci and the Venetian fortifications are also located in Dalmatia.

Does Croatia have intangible cultural heritage at UNESCO?

Yes. Croatia has many traditions and knowledge that are included in UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage system. Examples include klapa singing from Dalmatia, lace making, the Sinjska Alka knightly tournament, the Za Križen procession on Hvar, and the Feast of St. Blaise in Dubrovnik. Intangible cultural heritage is about living traditions and knowledge rather than about physical places and buildings.

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